North Carolina Museum of History

American Indians in North Carolina

Workshop Links

Evaluating and Using Online Resources

Classroom Connect
http://www.classroom.com/
Classroom Connect offers print and online resources for using the Internet in the classroom. (Much of Classroom Connect is available only through a paid subscription.)

Curriculum Ideas from CyberBee
http://www.cyberbee.com/intclass.html
This page contains examples of using the Internet in the classroom.

Evaluation Rubrics for Websites
http://lrs.ed.uiuc.edu/students/tbarcalow/490NET/EvalRubric.htm
This page provides links to Web site evaluation forms for primary and intermediate students to use.

Evaluating Internet Research Sources
http://www.virtualsalt.com/evalu8it.htm
This site from Vanguard University of Southern California features an article by Robert Harris on Web site evaluation.

Kathy Schrock's Guide for Educators: Teacher Helpers: Critical Evaluation Information
http://school.discovery.com/schrockguide/eval.html
DiscoverySchool.com hosts this compendium of information on Web site evaluation specifically for educators, including evaluation forms and a tutorial for students (complete with Spanish translation), links to many articles, and sites to use for demonstrating critical evaluation.

LEARN NC
http://www.learnnc.org/
A program of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Education, this Web site offers quality resources for K-12 classroom instruction (including lots of lesson plans) and teacher professional development (including online courses), all tied to the North Carolina Standard Course of Study.

The Learning Page: Features & Activities
http://learning.loc.gov/learn/features/index.html
The Library of Congress provides numerous activities for students to use independently or with a classroom teacher on this page.

The Learning Page: Lessons
http://learning.loc.gov/learn/lessons/index.html
This Library of Congress Web page offers many creative teacher-created and classroom-tested lessons.

net.TUTOR: Evaluation of Web Sites
http://liblearn.osu.edu/tutor/les1/
This page offers a tutorial on evaluating Web sites.

Teachers Helping Teachers
http://www.pacificnet.net/~mandel/
Dr. Scott Mandel provides a forum for teachers worldwide, offering a guest book, chat line, lesson plans, book reviews, links, and other helpful resources.

Teachers.net Chatboard
http://www.teachers.net/chatboard/
Teachers around the world exchange ideas and experiences in this chatroom.

Teachnet.com: Smart Tools for Busy Teachers
http://www.teachnet.com/
This site offers a little of everything for teachers of all grade levels and subjects.

 


General Links

Bureau of Indian Affairs
http://www.doi.gov/bureau-indian-affairs.html
This division of the U.S. Department of the Interior offers information about its services and reports, topics of interest, and links to related agencies.

A Critical Bibliography on North American Indians, for K–12: Southeast 
http://www.nmnh.si.edu/anthro/outreach/Indbibl/
The Smithsonian Institution’s Anthropology Outreach Office offers this comprehensive, critically annotated bibliography designed for educators and parents.

Index of Native American Teaching Resources on the Internet
http://www.hanksville.org/NAresources/indices/NAteach.html
The American Indian section of the WWW Virtual Library includes this extensive list of teacher resources and online course materials.

Intrigue of the Past: North Carolina's First Peoples: A Teacher's Activity Guide for Fourth through Eighth Grades
http://www.rla.unc.edu/lessons/Menu/title.htm
This comprehensive site offers educators background material, lesson plans, printed and online resources, and graphics.

An Introduction to Resources on the History of Native Americans in North Carolina
http://www.lib.unc.edu/ncc/ref/na/intro.html
This annotated bibliography from UNC-Chapel Hill's libraries is divided into two sections -- an introduction to general works on American Indians in North Carolina, and an extensive listing of resources available on the 8 state-recognized tribes. While the resources' locations are referenced in UNC's libraries, most can be found fairly easily in other libraries as well.

North Carolina Commission of Indian Affairs
http://www.doa.state.nc.us/cia/indian.htm
An overview of the commission’s programs and services, annual report, fact sheets, and other information.

Prehistory of North Carolina: A Basic Cultural Sequence
http://www.archaeology.ncdcr.gov/ncarch/articles/basicseq.htm
A time line of North Carolina’s prehistory.

Storytelling of the North Carolina Native Americans
http://www.ibiblio.org/storytelling/
This site explores the storytelling traditions of the Cherokee, Lumbee, and Occaneechi tribes and includes interviews with and video clips of current storytellers.

Teacher and Student Project
http://www.cherokeemuseum.org/html/education_studentteacher.html
The Cherokee Museum offers lesson plans based on a Cherokee myth. Tips on avoiding stereotypes when teaching are included.

Teaching Young Children about Native Americans
http://ceep.crc.uiuc.edu/eecearchive/digests/1996/reese96.html
Debbie Reese, a Pueblo Indian working in the field of early childhood education, provides positive strategies for teaching about American Indians.


Education

American Indian Education
http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jar/AIE/index.html
Northern Arizona University produces this page, which contains articles and directories about Indian education.

Erasing Native American Stereotypes
http://anthropology.si.edu/outreach/Indbibl/bibcalif.html
The Anthropology Outreach Office of the Smithsonian Institution offers questions that provide educators with ways to evaluate their own teaching and criteria to evaluate the materials they use.

History of Indian Education
http://www.nrcprograms.org/site/PageServer?pagename=aief_hist_main
The American Indian Education Foundation provides this history of American Indian education since 1776.

Journal of American Indian Education
http://jaie.asu.edu/
The Journal of American Indian Education is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal, which publishes papers specifically related to the education of American Indians and Alaska Natives. Its Web site provides full text of past volumes.

National Indian Education Association
http://www.niea.org/
The National Indian Education Association was founded in 1969 to give American Indians and Alaska Natives a national voice in their struggle to improve access to educational opportunity.

Stereotyping of Native Americans
http://www.unr.edu/nnap/NT/i-8_9.htm
The University of Nevada provides suggestions for teaching about American Indians without using stereotypes.

Techniques for Evaluating American Indian Web Sites
http://www.u.arizona.edu/~ecubbins/webcrit.html
A librarian at the University of Arizona compiled these tips on American Indian Web site evaluation.

Unbiased Teaching about American Indians and Alaska Natives in Elementary Schools
http://www.kidsource.com/kidsource/content3/unbiased.teaching.k12.2.html
This short essay lists and dispels common myths about American Indians and includes teaching tips and a bibliography.


Government and Politics

Avalon Project at the Yale Law School: Treaties between the United States and Native Americans
http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/ntreaty/ntreaty.htm
The Avalon Project provides texts of numerous treaties, including several with the Cherokee.

HInternet Law Library: American Indian Nations and Tribes
http://www.nativeweb.org/pages/legal/nations-etc.html
This page provides links to a variety of Web sites on American Indian legal issues.

Nancy Ward
http://www.galegroup.com/free_resources/whm/bio/ward_n.htm
Thompson Gale offers this biography of Nancy Ward in its Women's History Month resources.

National Congress of American Indians (NCAI)
http://www.ncai.org/
The NCAI, founded in 1944, is the oldest and largest tribal government organization in the country. NCAI's mission is to inform the public and the government on tribal self-government, treaty rights, and federal policy issues affecting tribal governments.

Native American and Tribal Legal Resources
http://www.firstgov.gov/Government/Tribal/legal.shtml
FirstGov.gov offers legislative updates, legal resources, Indian constitutions and charters, and more.


Language

Cherokee Phoenix
http://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/CollectionsA-Z/zlgn_information.html?Welcome
The Georgia Historic Newspapers project offers scans of the earliest issues of the Cherokee Phoenix.

Cherokee Phoenix
http://www.cherokeephoenix.org/
The Cherokee Phoenix is still produced, though no longer in the Cherokee language. The Web site includes online issues.

Cherokee Syllabary and Sounds
http://www.cherokee.org/Extras/Downloads/Syllabary.html
The Cherokee Nation (Oklahoma) provides this syllabary with pronunciation guide and audio files.

Dialect Identity in a Tri-Ethnic Context: The Case of Lumbee American Indian English
http://www.ncsu.edu/chass/english/linguistics/bios/wolfram/tri-ethnic.pdf
This study examines the development of the English dialect that Lumbees speak.

How Many Indigenous American Languages Are Spoken in the United States?
http://www.yourdictionary.com/elr/natlang.html
James Estes from the National Clearinghouse for Bilingual Education created this list of indigenous languages spoken in the United States.

Stabilizing Indigenous Languages
http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jar/SIL.pdf
This online monograph contains numerous articles discussing the state of indigenous languages.

Teaching Indigenous Languages
http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jar/TIL.html
This site is an outgrowth of a series of annual conferences started in 1994 focusing on the linguistic, educational, social, and political issues related to the survival of endangered indigenous languages of the world.


The Arts

Guilford Native American Association: Art Gallery
http://www.guilfordnative.org/pages/gnnagallery.html
This fine arts gallery, owned and operated by American Indians, opened in 1990. It produces several exhibitions a year showcasing local, state, and international American Indian artists and also offers educational programs. The gallery's Web site features highlights from recent exhibits.

Issues in Archaeology
http://rla.unc.edu/lessons/Menu/part5.htm
“Intrigue of the Past: North Carolina's First Peoples” offers background information, graphics, and lesson plans on rock art and preserving archaeological sites.

Native American Authors
http://www.ipl.org/div/natam/
This website from the Internet Public Library provides information on Native North American authors with bibliographies of their published works, biographical information, and links to online resources including interviews and online texts. Authors from most of the 8 state recognized tribes are included.

North Carolina Folk Heritage Awards Recipient: Elizabeth “Lee” Graham Jacobs
http://www.ncarts.org/artistpage.cfm?ser=32040&num=31540
Read a biography of “Miss Lee,” as she is known in her community, a Waccamaw-Siouan who received a 1996 North Carolina Folk Heritage Award for her quilts.

Pottery Traditions
http://rla.unc.edu/lessons/Lesson/L404/L404.htm
This lesson from “Intrigue of the Past: North Carolina's First Peoples” includes background information, an activity, and student handouts on the history of North Carolina's American Indian pottery.

Southern Pow Wows
http://library.thinkquest.org/3081/?tqskip=1
Learn about powwow dancing and music, as well as the history, clothing, and terminology of powwows.

To Honor and Comfort: Native Quilting Traditions: Educator Information
http://www.nmai.si.edu/education/files/quilts.pdf
This educator's guide from the National Museum of the American Indian’s exhibit includes background information, photographs and illustrations, lesson plans, and activities on American Indian quilts and quiltmakers (Adobe Acrobat required).

Tsalagi Basketry: Plants, History
http://www.kstrom.net/isk/art/basket/baskcher.html
Get information on Cherokee basketmaking traditions and view photographs of baskets (including a basket by Rowena Bradley) and their makers.

Workshop design by John Herr Design // johnherr.net